Justice
is a cornerstone of a free society. It dissuades those who threaten
freedom of expression and emboldens those who stand to defend it. This
is why injustice against journalists is so costly for all societies.
From
2006 to 2016, no less than 930 journalists were killed. In 2016 alone,
we saw the loss of 102 journalists in the line of duty.
What
makes these figures even more unbearable is that, in more than nine out
of ten cases, the perpetrators are never brought to justice.
This
concerns mostly local journalists -- 93% of journalists killed in the
last 11 years were local journalists covering local stories. This
concerns also the threats faced by female journalists, including the
alarming rise of online harassment.
We
must ensure justice is done for every journalist killed. This is
essential for their memory -- it is vital to strengthen the rule of law
and good governance, and take forward the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable
Development, specifically Sustainable Development Goal 16 on peace,
justice and strong institutions.
Journalists
perform unique functions in taking forward our fundamental freedoms and
bolstering the strength of our societies -- they must be defended
through concerted action by Governments, supported by the United
Nations, working with all relevant actors, from international regional
organizations, judiciaries and media to private companies, academia and
civil society.
This
partnership for action was embodied in UNESCO’s recent
Multi-Stakeholder Consultation, held in Geneva to strengthen
implementation of the UN Plan of Action on the Safety of Journalists and
the Issue of Impunity. We must draw on this spirit to support Member
States in enhancing the safety of journalists and eliminating impunity
through stronger mechanisms.
On this day, UNESCO calls for the world to stand together to bolster the safety of journalists and ensure justice is
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